I have a small Transformer toy that I am going to sell, but the toy has some severe rust on his face and chest (and on a couple screws), which of course I want to remove before selling it.
Does anyone have any advice on how to remove the rust without damaging the plastic/paint that it has spread onto?
Lee Valley Hardware carries several rust removal substances. I don’t know if both are safe for plastics. If you have a Menards close by they usually carry something. http://www.leevalley.com/US/home.aspx
Baking soda. Mix it up with water into a paste. It doesn’t work as well as proprietary rust-removing products, but it works, and it shouldn’t affect the paint or the plastic.
The baking soda worked quite well. Using a small brush, I managed to remove about 4/5 of all the rust from the toy (the other 1/5 was mostly because the bristles on the brush wouldn’t reach into the smaller crevices).
I use ketchup. Giggle all you want, but I’ve used it on everything from tarnished silver jewelry, to a rusty wok that a steel scrubber + elbow grease did nothing for, to a corroded nameplate on an antique vacuum. Apply liberally, let sit a bit, wash off.
Katherine’s right. Ketchup is also a guitar player’s trick for resuscitating old guitar strings in an emergency. “I’m here for the gig. I’ll need a power strip, 2 XLR inputs, and a bottle of Heinz and a stack of napkins.”
Yes, it works on brass/bronze. Yes, it’s a very good idea to rinse the string before putting it on. The vinegar cleans, and the salt is a mild abrasive. The delightful tomato scent is a bonus. I’ve tried it. I found the brightened string tends to poop out again fairly quickly, but it’ll last a few hours to get you through a gig.
Catchup has several properties. Vinegar in it helps to eat away the rust and so does the citric acid which is also acts as a chelating agent, thickness of the stuff helps to keep it in place while it acts (much like naval jelly).
Personally I never got an acid treatment to really do what I wanted it to in the past, maybe I’ll try it on my garden loppers and compare different sections, but if it is like mustard, the acid alone will actually leave a darkened patina if left on plain metal and then removed without an abrasive (like toothpaste, salt, baking soda).