Here is a pic of my new aluminum prototype. I really like this instrument. I was just messing around with a couple of ruined whistles just for fun and “accidentally” whomped out a pretty good instrument.
It is quiet and has a mellow tone with just a bit of chiff. Very low air requirement. It is very well balanced and easy to play into the 3rd octave. The low D note is just a little unstable.
It looks real nice. A small fipple window favors the upper octave. Might need to open it to stabilize the low d. Can you give us a better look at the window?
Unfortunately, I cannot right now. I took it to a family reunion and my nephew (who is serving in Iraq) liked it, so I gave it to him. I am going to make another one as soon as I can get a hold of the materials, and I will post then. It will be a couple of days at least. Sorry.
The fipple is 3 layers of 6061-T4 Aluminum. The middle layer makes the body of the fipple and has the windway cut in it. The center is a 1/2" round bar. I cut the labium and wind way with one pass using a flat end mill. The labium has a curved edge. The windway is curved like on a Weasle or a Susato.
I am going to make a few of these, just to make sure this one was not a fluke. When I do, I will post some sound and more pics.
Hopfully you will stumble on a way to stabilize that bell note too! >
Oh ya. Thats no problem. All I have to do is shave a little length off of the labium. I just skipped it because it is a prototype. I left it in a relatively unvoiced state. I feel that the concept, and especially the construction technique, is proved.
This instrument is different than other ones I have made from Al.
there is no adhesive at all in the instrument. It is all pressed together. Before, I was using really good epoxy to bond it. I could not really tell if an instrument was going to hang together until I purposely broke a few. Wasteful.
I am using the same tuning slide concept as on my brass instruments and it seems to work perfectly. Before, I was trying to use leather as a gasket, and that was really hard to get right. Slip-fitting the tubing using a flare is much easier.
Out of curiosity, what kind of tools/machinery is required to produce something like this?
I’d /love/ to try making a whistle again (tried one once with copper), but never had proper tools to really make an accurate prototype. Along those lines, is there a freely available design document that you used or could reccomend?
Bare in mind that my goal is to make thousands of instruments per minute…
I would say the bare minimum to make a presentable whistle would be some kind of drill press and a drill vice. It does not need to be fancy, but starting a hole in thin material on a round surface has always been a problem for me. Having a machine to steady the drilling is important.
I could not say what the minimum to make the one in this thread would be. I have only simple machine tools. A mini-mill and mini-lathe. You can google those words and turn up all sorts of cruft. Oh ya, a good set of needle files is useful, too.
I really like the sound of this instrument. It is clear and has a full-bodied sound. Just a hint of chiff, which you can expand if you want it. This one was a little quieter than I like because I cut the airway a little more narrow. Future versions will have a 3/8" airway instead of 5/16". Another flaw was that it required more air than I like. The airway was .065" inches tall. The next one will be .049" tall. On the proto (which I gave to my nephew) the bell note was weak, but that is an easy voicing issue which I did not bother to fix. The high register was very good and well balanced with no tendency to squeal. You could even play 3 or 4 notes into the 3rd octave without it losing that quality.
Another improvement that I am thinking of is to change the alloy that I am using. I was using 6061-T4, which is a little gummy. The alloy 2024-T3 is harder, more durable, and comes in more sizes than the 6061. Problems are that it is less resistant to corrosion and it costs twice as much. Thats bad.
I would like to send one on a tour. Who thought of that anyhow? That seems like a great way to get lots of feedback on a new design. I will prolly make a batch as soon as I can get the money for materials together.
To hold the work steady a quick clamping Vee block works wonders.
Take a 2 x 6 piece of wood that is equal the length of the whistle.
Cut out a V shape portion in the center.
On each side, cut out a groove to hole a piece of C channnel.
The C channel take the bolt head to a 3/8" diameter bolt and acts as a T slot.
Then given some small 1 x 2’s that have the same V shape in the center and bolt holes. Put wing nuts on the bolts and it will clamp the whistle in snuggly for very intense maching work. I have used used this fixturing for making whistle components on a CNC once. It holds very securely.