I definitely remember merthiolate, mercurochrome and iodine. I’m not sure which we used, I think it was iodine—I think my mom thought it was more powerful.
I only remember having it put on one time, although there must have been others or I wouldn’t have feared it so. The time I remember was when I was four years old and a little boy had bitten me quite viciously on the back. I was so instilled with the germ theory (my mother was a nurse) that I begged her to put iodine on the bite even though she didn’t think it was necessary for some reason–probably the bite was not as bad as I thought. I was convinced I would die otherwise—maybe I was thinking of rabies or something. My poor mother. I remember lying across her legs while she sat on the toilet putting it on with the little glass rod. I was screaming, of course, but if she said she’d put on enough I just screamed that it needed more to prevent infection. What a weird kid.
Yes, thank god for Bactine. I thought that stung a bit too though. What made me feel life had really improved was when that Johnson’s and Johnson’s first aid cream came out. I made my mom get some of that right away. It was such a relief to have that.
I found the following info—first two from Wikipedia, third from World Health Organization.
- Thimerosal (also spelled thiomersal) is a mercury-containing organic compound (organomercurial).
Thimerosal was developed and registered under the trade name Merthiolate in 1929 by the Indianapolis-based pharmaceutical company, Eli Lilly and marketed as an antibacterial and antifungal agent. It has been used as an additive to prevent bacterial contamination in vaccines and other compounds such as immune globulin preparations, skin test antigens, anti-venins, ophthalmic and nasal products, and tattoo inks.
The chemical formula for thimerosal is C9H9HgNaO2S. In the body it is metabolized to ethylmercury (C2H5Hg+) and thiosalicylate. Thimerosal causes susceptible bacteria to autolyze (break down their own cells with self-produced enzymes) via an unknown mechanism.
2. Mercurochrome (also known as merbromin) is a topical antiseptic. Its antiseptic qualities were discoverd by Johns Hopkins doctor Hugh Young in 1919. The chemical soon became popular among parents and doctors for everyday antiseptic uses, mostly in tincture form. The FDA banned its distribution in the United States in the 1990s over fears of mercury poisoning. It is readily available in most other countries.
Mercurochrome chemical formulaIt is also used as a chemical dye for its bright red color. In its pure state, it has the appearance of green crystals with melting point higher than 300 °C.
Chemically, mercurochrome is C20H8Br2HgNa2O6, name dibromohydroxymercurifluorescein.
- Iodine tincture
Iodine tincture contains approximately 2% iodine and 2.4% sodium iodide diluted in 50% ethanol. Iodine is bactericidal, sporicidal, cysticidal and virucidal. Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria are almost equally affected. Its action persists for several hours although it gradually diminishes after