I’m going to give a little advice, but first let me state my credentials.
I have taught the pipes to many students over the years, several of whom became gold medalists at major competitions on the West Coast judged by famous Scottish judges, including Donald Shaw Ramsey, John McLellan and Bob Hardie, original maker of the famous Hardie brand pipes).
I was the first president of the Pibroch Society of Northern California in the mid 1970’s, and I have also competed individually, both in pibroch (ceol mhor) and the usual MSR stuff. I also played for many years of a Grade 1 band (Lockheed of Sunnyvale, CA) and was later pipe major for 10 years of a Grade 2 band,(Stuart Highlanders of San Francisco).
Now for the advice:
You cannot teach yourself to play bagpipes properly. You must have the discipline and organiszation that cannot only be imposed by a really knowledgeable teacher who can bring you along at the pace and tailor instruction to suit your strengths and weaknesses, and most of all, who can see and hear what you are actually doing (as opposed to what you think you are doing!)and thus keep you from falling into bad habits. No video tape instruction can do this and it is essential because, believe me, left to your own devices, you will go off the rails without even realizing it. Bad habits are too easy to learn and hard to break, which must be done if before the correct habit can be aquired. This is something that most people find difficult to do for psychological as well as physical reasons.
Second: It’s tough enough to learn to play the pipes without having to fight a bad instrument. Get pipes made by a reputable maker. Usually they will be made of grenadilla (African Blackwood), which is the best wood commonly available today for woodwinds. Avoid Pakistani products, or anything made of assertedly made of “ebony” or “cocus”. There may be good pipes coming from North American, French, German or Swiss makers (yes, there are a few!) but generally stick to the better known Scottish or Irish makes. Let your teacher be your guide.
Bagpipes can be easy to blow if they are not leaking air anywhere and the reeds are well chosen and set up; so easy that “you can blow them with your nose”, as we used to say.That nirvana can only be achieved by somebody who knows how to set them up, pick and fine tune chanter reeds and adjust drone reeds so that they give a maximum of proper sound using a minimum of air. Learning to maintain easyfoing pipes is as much a part of piping a fingering the chanter and reading the music.
For starters, make sure the pipes are not leaking, because nobody, not the MacCrimmons themselves, will long play on and instrument that’s doubling as a air filter. To check for suspected leaks, plug up the drone and chanter stocks with cork or rubber stoppers, but leave in the blow pipe. Blow up the bag.
It should stay as tight as a drum. If it does not, and the corks are in tightly and air is not leaking back through the blow pipe valve, the next step is the water test.
Fill a big contain, (a sink will do) and submerge the bag or pour water over it. You will soon find the problem. The bag may need seasoning, or a stock may need to be retied in if the bag is rather newly installed.
Once that’s taken care of, you can insert the chanter in its stock and try playing tat alone. If the reed is going well and the chanter well hemped, it should be easy.
Next, remove the chanter and stopper its stock. Then try the same proceedure with the drones to make sure none are leaking around the tenon. To do this you can remove the top drone sections and put a piece of tape over the tuning pin bore.
Then put restore the drone tops. It shouldn’t take too much air to make the drones sound. If it seems otherwise, adjust the drone reed tongues so each uses a minimum of air to sound. (You may find you have a problem drone reed that needs major attention or replacement).
Then put the chanter back in and give the whole set a go. Should go like grease!
The trick is to check each source of trouble one at a time and assure yourself that each problem is corrected before going any further.
Your pipes should be your friend, not you enemy. Never fight them, because the fact is that you can’t win! And, as the auld Scots saying goes, “Facts are chiels that winnae ding!”
If you have any questions, feel free to contact me.
Mal