Hi! I’m not Walden, but I can tell you what I know anyway!
Ocarinas are blown straight through, like a whistle or recorder, not side-blown like a flute (although there are techniques where you blow across the mouthpiece, but that’s different).
They come in a variety of sizes and keys, as well as a range of constructions from the child’s Tonette to whimsical clay creations in animal shapes to high end wonders made of advanced polymers to tradtional ‘sweet potato’ versions as big as a football, with anywhere from four to ten holes. There even double ocarinas that play harmony to themselves.
The Mountain ocarinas are high-tech versions and play well in tune and have nice, clear voices.
They are a fun instrument, and no harder to learn than the whistle. As they are pretty inexpensive, don’t be surprised if you end up with a whole collection of them!
I’ve bought a few recently on E-Bay and the’re great fun…
I promised myself that I’d stop when I got to ten…and I have !!
Old clay ones are nice..There was a maker in Austria called H.Fiehn and his instruments,made around the turn of last century,are my favourites..
The come in different sizes/keys and are pretty inexpensive…mine cost on average about $15 to $25 …there are some pics of Fiehn Ocarinas on the web site… www.ocarina.de
Well, I hate to be self-promoting, but still… Have a look at my website.
I make them with 4 fingerholes to the octave, with another 2 thumbholes for 2 extra notes, but te top 4 will give you some semitones, cross-fingered, too. They are also tunable, that is the pitch is tunable, unlike most other makes.
Moderators, I apologise, it’s just too good an occasion to miss.
The Ocarina Land site seems to be down, except for the forum. I will put it online at a better server when I get time.
You are right, though there are sideblown instruments of the ocarina-type,
in east Asia. These were an ancient instrument, and look somewhat like an
egg, and have undergone a revival in modern times.