My Simack pipes have a very shiny finish on the wood that I’m told was done with ‘French Polish’
I did some research to find the French Polishing process is shellac flakes dissolved in alcohol and rubbed into the (wood) surface with a padded cloth until the surface begins to shine. A few daubs of oil may be used on the cloth to lubricate it and reduce the tendency for the drying shellac to stick.
This website: http://www.rustins.co.uk/Frep.html says shellac was first introduced into Europe around the 16th Century and the French polish technique was not used until about 1820.
French polish appears to be a very soft finish but it can be easily repaired should it be scratched or damaged. The alcohol ‘melts’ the old layers so the new layers can be ‘blended’ in to a seamless repair. There are many other websites that outline furniture and musical instrument restoration using French polish, some are fully detailed with step-by-step photos and instructions.
Who else uses French polish on their pipes??